国际音标(International Phonetic Alphabet,简称IPA)是用来记录世界上所有语言的语音的符号系统。以下是一些使用48个基本国际音标(不包括变音符号)的单词示例:
1. /p/ pen, pat, pie
2. /b/ bat, bus, big
3. /t/ top, tap, tea
4. /d/ dog, down, day
5. /k/ key, cat, keep
6. /g/ get, go, good
7. /f/ fun, fish, fly
8. /v/ van, verb, very
9. /θ/ think, thin, that
10. /e/ this, that, though
11. /s/ sun, sit, same
12. /z/ zoo, zap, zero
13. /?/ ship, shop, shoe
14. /?/ vision, vision, measure
15. /t?/ chip, chest, church
16. /d?/ judge, jump, joy
17. /h/ hat, home, hot
18. /m/ man, map, mouth
19. /n/ name, net, no
20. /?/ sing, ring, sing
21. /l/ let, live, love
22. /r/ red, run, rose
23. /w/ wet, wing, why
24. /j/ yes, yet, you
25. /?/ lot, hot, not
26. /ɑ:/ cat, father, talk
27. /?:/ hot, not, shot
28. /?:/ her, air, arm
29. /?/ end, ten, men
30. /?/ it, sit, fit
31. /e/ bed, bet, net
32. /?/ cat, that, man
33. /?/ cup, up, but
34. /?r/ more, door, store
35. /??/ poor, floor, door
36. /??/ tour, pure, sure
37. /?/ put, cut, good
38. /u?/ foot, book, food
39. /??/ tour, pure, sure
40. /a?/ eye, pie, buy
41. /e?/ face, cake, make
42. /a?/ now, cow, how
43. /??/ boat, go, close
44. /??/ near, fear, dear
45. /e?/ air, care, ear
46. /??/ choice, voice, choice
47. /a??/ ear, fear, year
48. /e?r/ fear, dear, dear
请注意,这些单词在不同的语言和方言中可能会有不同的发音,而且某些音标可能需要结合特定的变音符号来表示。这些音标并不是所有单词的发音都能涵盖,只是提供了一个基础。
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