Understanding the Difference Between "Go" and "Goes": A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

In the English language, the verbs "go" and "goes" are often sources of confusion, especially when it comes to understanding their usage in different contexts. While both forms are related, they serve distinct purposes. This guide aims to clarify the differences between "go" and "goes" through a series of frequently asked questions and detailed explanations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between "go" and "goes"?

"Go" is the base form of the verb, used when the subject is singular and not followed by a noun. "Goes" is the third-person singular present tense form of the verb, used when the subject is singular and followed by a noun.

When should I use "go"?

Use "go" when the subject is singular and not followed by a noun. For example:

She goes to school every day.

He goes to the gym in the morning.

When should I use "goes"?

Use "goes" when the subject is singular and followed by a noun. For example:

The cat goes outside at night.

My brother goes to the store for groceries.

How do I know if the subject is singular or plural?

To determine if the subject is singular or plural, look at the noun. If the noun is singular, the subject is singular. If the noun is plural, the subject is plural. For example:

Singular: The dog goes to the park.

Plural: The dogs go to the park.

Can "go" be used in the past tense?

Yes, "go" can be used in the past tense. The past tense form is "went." For example:

He went to the store yesterday.

She went to school last week.

Can "goes" be used in the past tense?

No, "goes" cannot be used in the past tense. If you need to use the past tense, you should use "went" instead. For example:

She went to the store yesterday, but she doesn't go there often.

My brother went to the gym in the morning, but he doesn't go there every day.

Are there any exceptions to the rules for "go" and "goes"?

Yes, there are a few exceptions. For example, when "go" is used in the imperative form (giving a command), it is always followed by an infinitive "to." For example:

Go to the store and buy some milk.

Go to school and study hard.

In conclusion, understanding the difference between "go" and "goes" is crucial for proper grammar usage in English. By following these guidelines and examples, you can effectively use these verbs in your writing and speaking.